基于可视化仿真的高炮系统服务概率分析技术

服务概率是高炮系统作战效能的一个重要指标,同时也是合理配置防空兵器的重要参考依据。以排队论为基础的高炮系统服务概率数学模型及数值仿真技术已经比较成熟,但是其仿真过程不够直观形象。通过数据传递,在数值仿真的基础上建立了视景仿真系统,分析了系统的整体框架以及工作流程。在基于Unity3D的三维视景环境中,以真实的仿真数据来驱动模型运动,实现了目标航迹模拟以及目标信息的实时获取,再现了高炮系统的服务过程与射击效果,为高炮系统作战效能评估提供重要参考。     

推进广东省现役制边检站科学发展的几点思考

随着国家改革开放政策的逐步深入,广东省现役制边防检查站的发展面临着新的机遇和挑战。要从完善政策法规、落实服务定式、合理整合资源、推动执法规范化建设、加强业务培训、实施科技强警等方面入手,着力解决供给保障、形象地位、机构设置、队伍素质、执法水平、顺应形势等问题,全力推进广东省现役制边防检查站科学发展。     

面向服务的海战场指挥信息系统体系结构框架

一体化联合作战和基于信息系统的体系作战对海战场指挥信息系统提出了更高的要求.从面向服务的海战场指挥信息系统构建需求出发,在军事信息服务定义的基础上,利用SOA和P2P设计了海战场指挥信息系统体系结构的物理框架和功能框架,给出了各框架的组成和结构,并与已有框架作了对比分析,结果表明所提的框架更加全面、可靠和灵活,为开展面向服务的指挥信息系统研究打下了坚实的基础.     

Resourcing for defense: Solving the roles and missions puzzle

One of the most important issues facing the post‐Cold War U.S. defense establishment concerns the future allocation of combat tasks and responsibilities among different branches of the armed forces. The challenge is to reduce unnecessary redundancy across roles and missions when resources are highly constrained, without compromising military effectiveness. Defining the policy problem as one of resource allocation rather than operational effectiveness, we develop a methodology for allocating roles and missions. Our methodology focuses at the highest level of force aggregation and uses a mathematical programming model to produce cross‐service cross‐mission trade‐offs that will yield the best total force combat and non‐combat potential within resource consumption constraints.     

面向信息整合的军用数据中心研究

针对未来多样化军事任务对数据服务需求,在充分研究军用数据异构、分散存储、服务方式多样等现状的基础上,分析了数据应用的能力需求,提出了面向信息整合的军用数据中心技术架构与组成,阐述了该架构的特点以及关键技术,很好地解决了现有数据服务存在的问题,为未来军用数据工程建设奠定基础。     

针对无线移动环境的音频同步视频连环画的自动生成

针对无线移动通信网络的客观制约,给出了一种音频同步的基于视频连环画模式摘要自动生成的实用视频服务方案,使得系统在向用户提交连续音频流的同时,能够随着网络带宽条件的变化,按照动态采样频率,基于视频内容选择重要帧递送,并按照与音轨同步的模式播放,从而在降低数据量的同时,满足用户对视频内容综合理解的需求。     

海湾战争与舰船维修

在论述舰船战时雏修保障重要作用的基础上,总结了美海军在海湾战争中实施战前检修及战时抢修的基本活动和经验,提出了我军舰船战时维修保障建设的基本思路及措施。     

综合环网通信协议的研究

本文根据LAN(局域网络)的现状和发展趋势的讨论,指出光纤环网是未来综合业务局网的优选网络,提出了适合于ISRN(综合业务环网)中综合业务交换的帧结构,给出了ISRN中的通信协议的分层描述,提出了实现边界移动的方法,实现了以信令格式和边界可动策略为基础的信令处理软件。     

The stochastic single resource service‐provision problem

The service‐provision problem described in this paper comes from an application of distributed processing in telecommunications networks. The objective is to maximize a service provider's profit from offering computational‐based services to customers. The service provider has limited capacity and must choose which of a set of software applications he would like to offer. This can be done dynamically, taking into consideration that demand for the different services is uncertain. The problem is examined in the framework of stochastic integer programming. Approximations and complexity are examined for the case when demand is described by a discrete probability distribution. For the deterministic counterpart, a fully polynomial approximation scheme is known 2 . We show that introduction of stochasticity makes the problem strongly NP‐hard, implying that the existence of such a scheme for the stochastic problem is highly unlikely. For the general case a heuristic with a worst‐case performance ratio that increases in the number of scenarios is presented. Restricting the class of problem instances in a way that many reasonable practical problem instances satisfy allows for the derivation of a heuristic with a constant worst‐case performance ratio. Worst‐case performance analysis of approximation algorithms is classical in the field of combinatorial optimization, but in stochastic programming the authors are not aware of any previous results in this direction. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

面向服务的遗留系统再工程过程

将遗留系统再工程为面向服务系统是软件技术发展的趋势,但现有软件过程不能很好地解决面向服务的再工程所面临的问题.比如如何协调遗留系统共利益者的交流并快速有效地处理需求变更;如何实现服务以满足目标系统体系结构灵活性;如何降低重用遗留系统带来的风险以及如何减少交付期的软件错误等.针对这些问题,设计了面向服务的遗留系统再工程过程(SORP).SORP融合了传统软件过程的计划性和灵活性,并根据面向服务再工程项目的特点进行了特殊配置,在生命周期上将再工程过程划分为四个阶段,在内容上包含了六个工作流.为与实践相结合,详细规划了SORP的角色、活动、工作产品以及评估方法.应用实践表明,SORP在一定程度上增加了目标系统体系结构的灵活性,降低了重用遗留系统带来的风险.